Mathematics Question and Solution

By Ogheneovo Daniel Ephivbotor
21st August, 2023

Let the side length of the regular hexagon be 1 unit.

Calculating the side length of the regular pentagon.


Let it be b.


(2/sin72) = (a/sin60)

a = 1.82118599462 units.


(1.82118599462/sin108) = (b/sin36)

b = 1.12555484451 units.

Notice; b is the side length of the regular pentagon.


d = 180-60-72

d = 48°


(2/sin72) = (e/sin48)

e = 1.56277742226 units.


f² = 1.56277742226²+1.12555484451²-2*1.56277742226*1.12555484451cos144

f = 2.56032328694 units.


(2.56032328694/sin144) = (1.56277742226/sing)

g = 21.02492451032°


h = 180-144-21.02492451032

h = 14.97507548968°


j = 108-21.02492451032

j = 86.97507548968°


k = 90-86.97507548968 

k = 3.02492451032°


l = 3.02492451032+14.97507548968

l = 18°


m = 180-18-36

m = 126°


(1.56277742226/sin126) = (n/sin36)

n = 1.13542425908 units.


It implies;


Area Orange is;

0.5*1.13542425908*1.56277742226sin18

= 0.27416225634 square units.


Calculating Area Green. 


It is;

0.5*2*1.56277742226sin60-0.5*1.12555484451*1.12555484451sin108-Area Orange

= 1.35340494814-0.60243424766-0.27416225634

= 0.47680844414 square units.


It implies;


Area Orange ÷ Area Green to 2 decimal places is;

0.27416225634÷0.47680844414

= 0.57499454909 

≈ 0.57

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