Mathematics Question and Solution

By Ogheneovo Daniel Ephivbotor
13th August, 2023

Sir Mike Ambrose is the author of the question.

Let the small regular hexagon be 2 units.


a² = 2²+1²-2*2*1cos120

a = 2.64575131106 units.


Where a is the side length of the big regular hexagon.


(2.64575131106/sin120) = (1/sinb)

b = 19.1066053509°


c = 180-120-19.1066053509

c = 40.8933946491°


(2.64575131106/sin40.8933946491) = (d/sin120)

d = 3.5 units.


Area Green is;


Area triangle with height 2.64575131106 units and base 3.5sin19.1066053509 units.


= 0.5*2.64575131106*3.5sin19.1066053509


= 1.51554445662 square units.


e² = 2²+2.64575131106²-4*2.64575131106cos19.1066053509

e = 1 unit.


(1/sin19.1066053509) = (2/sinf)

f = 40.89339464921°


g = 120-f

g = 79.10660535079°


h² = 1²+2.64575131106²-2*2.64575131106cos79.10660535079

h = 2.64575131106 units.


i = 120-79.10660535079

i = 40.89339464921°


j = 79.10660535079°


(2/sin79.10660535079) = (k/sin40.89339464921)

k = 1.33333333334 units.


Area Yellow is;


Area triangle with height 1.33333333334 units and base 2sin60 units.

= 0.5*1.33333333334*2sin60

= 1.15470053839 square units.


Therefore:


Area Yellow ÷ Area Green to 2 decimal places is;

1.15470053839 ÷ 1.51554445662

= 0.76190476191 

≈ 0.76

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