Mathematics Question and Solution

By Ogheneovo Daniel Ephivbotor
6th August, 2023

Sir Mike Ambrose is the author of the question.

Let the side of the blue square (length CD) be 1 unit.

Area Blue is;

= 1 square unit.


a = 180-20-40

a = 120°


(b/sin40) = (1/sin20)

b = 1.87938524157 units.


(c/sin120) = (1/sin20)

c = 2.53208888624 units.


d² = 1²+1.87938524157²-2*1.87938524157cos60

d = 1.62871226577 units.


Area Yellow is;

(1.62871226577)²

= 2.65270364467 square units.


(a) Area Yellow ÷ Area Blue to 2 decimal places is;


2.65270364467 ÷ 1

= 2.65270364467

≈ 2.65


(b) Calculating Length Red ÷ CD


Notice;


CD = 1 unit.


e² = 2(1.87938524157)²

e = 2.65785209755 units.


f = ½(e)

f = 1.32892604878 Units.


g² = 2(1.62871226577)²

g = 2.30334697546 units.


h = ½(g)

h = 1.15167348773 units.


(1.62871226577/sin60) = (1.87938524157/sini)

i = 87.87798714586°


j = i+45

j = 132.87798714586°


k² = 1²+1.15167348773²-2*1.15167348773cos132.87798714586

k = 1.973230804 units.


(1.973230804/sin132.87798714586) = (1.15167348773/sinl)

l = 25.32170253975°


m = 60-l

m = 34.67829746025°


n = m+45

n = 79.67829746025°


It implies;


Length Red (AB) to 2 decimal places is;


√(1.32892604878²+1.973230804²-2*1.973230804*1.32892604878cos79.67829746025

= 2.17255417153 units.


Therefore;


Length Red ÷ Length CD to 2 decimal places is;


2.17255417153 ÷ 1

= 2.17255417153 

≈ 2.17


Therefore;


(a) is 2.65

(b) is 2.17

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