Mathematics Question and Solution

By Ogheneovo Daniel Ephivbotor
3rd August, 2023

Sir Mike Ambrose is the author of the question.

Let the side length of the inscribed regular hexagon be 1 unit.


Calculating r, radius of the circle.


1+2(sin30)

r = 2 units.


Area circle is;


π(2)²

= 4π square units.

= 12.56637061436 square units.


a = (1800/12)

a = 150°


b² = 2-2cos150

b = 1.93185165258 units.


2² = c²+1.93185165258²-2*1.93185165258*ccos135

4 = c²+3.73205080758+ 2.73205080757c

c²+2.73205080757c-0.26794919242 = 0

c = 0.0947876 unit.


(2/sin135) = (1.93185165258/sind)

d = 43.0795171417°


e = 75-d

e = 31.9204828583°


f = 180-2e

f = 116.1590342834°


Area Shaded is;


((116.1590342834)π*4÷360) - (2sin 116.1590342834)

= 4.05471520836 - 1.79514762218

= 2.25956758618 square units.


Therefore;


Area Shaded ÷ Area Circle to 2 decimal places is;


2.25956758618 ÷ 12.56637061436

= 0.1798106753 

≈ 0.18

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