Mathematics Question and Solution

By Ogheneovo Daniel Ephivbotor
23rd July, 2023

Let the small inscribed circle's radius be x.

x = 6 cm.


Let the big inscribed circle's radius be y.

y = 8 cm.


Let the ascribed semi circle's radius be z.

 = 18 cm.


a² = 10²-8²

a = 6 cm.


b² = 12²-6²

b = 6√(3) cm


c = atan(z/b)°

c = atan(18/6√(3))°

c = atan√(3)°

c = 60°


d = atan(z/a)°

d = atan(18/6)

d = atan(3)°


(a) Angle theta exactly is;

Let it be e.


e = 180-c-d

e = 180-60-atan3

e = (120-atan3)°

e = (atan(⅓)+30)°


(b) Calculating Area Shaded to 1 decimal place cm².


f = atan(1/√(3)) = 30°

g = atan(4/3)°


h = (150-atan(4/3))°


i² = 2(18)²-2(18)²cos(150-atan(4/3))

i = 26.9353054 cm.


j = ½(180-(150-atan(4/3)))

j = 41.56505117708°


Area Shaded in cm² to 1 decimal place is;


½*18²sin(150-atan(4/3)) - ½*6²sin(96.86989764584) - (83.13010235416π*6²/360) - ½*8²sin(96.86989764584) - (83.13010235416π*8²/360) + ½(6*6√(3)) - (60π*6²/360) + ½(6*8) - (atan(4/3)π*8²/360)


= 160.83689233046 - 17.8707658145 - 26.1160918848 - 31.77025033688 - 46.4286077952 + 18√(3) - 18.84955592154 + 24 - 20.59203548139 


= 54.38649963239 cm²

≈ 54.4 cm²

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