Mathematics Question and Solution

By Ogheneovo Daniel Ephivbotor
10th June, 2023

Let the inscribed square side be a.


tan60 = a/b

a = √(3)b cm.

Where b is BS = CR


It implies;


b+√(3)b+b = 10

(2+√(3))b = 10

b = 10(2-√(3)) cm.


Therefore;

a = √(3)*10(2-√(3))

a = 10(2√(3)-3) cm.


sin60 = 10(2√(3)-3)/c

c = 20(2-√(3)) cm.

Where c is CQ.


d² = 10²+(10(2-√(3)))²-20*10(2-√(3))cos60

d = 8.96575472168 cm.

Where d is AS.


(8.96575472168/sin60) = (10(2-√(3))/sine)

e = 15°

Where e is angle PAS.


f = 180-60-15

f = 105°

Where f is angle BSA.


g = 105-90

g = 15°

Where g is angle PSA.


tan15 = h/10(2√(3)-3)

h = 1.24355652982 cm.


i = 10(2√(3)-3)-1.24355652982

i = 3.39745962156 cm.


j = 60-15

j = 45°

Where j is angle SAQ.


(3.39745962156/sin45) = (k/sin60)

k = 4.16102124727 cm.


l² = 4.16102124727²+10²-20*4.16102124727cos45

l = 7.64646133895 cm.


(4.16102124727/sinm) = (7.64646133895/sin45)

m = 22.63074021249°


n = 60-22.63074021249 

n = 37.36925978751°


tan37.36925978751 = o/10(2-√(3))

o = 2.04634925988 cm. 


p = 10(2√(3)-3)-2.04634925988 

p = 2.5946668915 cm.


Therefore;


Area S1 ÷ Area S2 is;


(0.5*2.5946668915*3.39745962156) ÷ (0.5*10(2-√(3))*2.04634925988)


= 4.40763799763÷2.74158815808 


= 1.60769515459  


≈ 1.61 to 2 decimal places.

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