Mathematics Question and Solution

By Ogheneovo Daniel Ephivbotor
2nd June, 2023

Please, move a step right to review the analyzed figure.


Considering similar triangle ABG ratios.


AG = x

12 = 12-x


It implies;


AG = 12x/(12-x)


Notice;


Angle ABG = Angle EFI, therefore considering similar triangle ratios of the both triangles.


(6-x) = 12x/(12-x)

(12-x) = 12


It implies;


12(6-x) = (12-x)(12x/(12-x))


72-12x = 12x

24x = 72

x = 3 cm.


Therefore;


AG = 4 cm.

DG = 8 cm.


Angle ABG = Angle EFI = atan(⅓)°


(CG)² = 12²+8²

CG = 4√(13) cm.


Angle FEI = atan(3)°


Angle CEH = (180-atan(3))° = 108.43494882292°


Angle DCG = atan(2/3)°


Angle CHE = 180-108.43494882292-atan(2/3) = 37.8749836511° 


Calculating CH.


(CH/sin108.43494882292) = (6/sin37.8749836511)

CH = 9.27141756548 cm.


Calculating GH.


GH = CG-CH

GH = 4√(13)-9.27141756548

GH = 5.15078753638 cm.

 

(EF)² = 9²+3²

EF = 3√(10) cm.


Calculating EH.


(EH/sin(atan(2/3)) = (6/sin37.8749836511)

EH = 5.42104741743 cm.


Calculating FH


FH = EF-EH

FH = 3√(10)-5.42104741743 

FH = 4.06578556307 cm.


Therefore;


1. CH ÷ GH 

= 9.27141756548÷5.15078753638

= 1.8

= 9/5


2. EH ÷ FH

= 5.42104741743÷4.06578556307

= 1.33333333333 

= 4/3

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