Mathematics Question and Solution

By Ogheneovo Daniel Ephivbotor
4th May, 2024

Let the side length of the regular pentagon be 1 unit.


a² = 2-2cos108

108° is the single interior angle of the regular pentagon.

a = 1.6180339887 units.


Area Blue is;


0.5*1*1.6180339887sin72

= 0.7694208843 square units.


Calculating Yellow Area.


b = ½(360-2(108))

b = ½(360-216)

b = ½(144)

b = 72°


cos72 = c/1

c = 0.3090169944 units.


d² = 0.3090169944²+1²-2*0.3090169944*1cos36

d = 0.7716809592 units.


(0.7716809592/cos36) = (0.3090169944/sine)

e = 13.6138224422°


f = 180-e

f = 166.3861775578°


Area Yellow is; 


0.5*1*0.7716809592sin166.3861775578

= 0.3847104421 square units.


Therefore;


Area Blue ÷ Area Yellow is;


0.7694208843÷0.3847104421

= 2

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