Mathematics Question and Solution

By Ogheneovo Daniel Ephivbotor
12th January, 2024

Let AE = CE = BE = b.

Let OE = a.


4² = a²+b²-2abcos45

16 = a²+b²-√(2)ab --- (1).


6² = a²+b²-2abcos135

36 = a²+b²+√(2)ab --- (2).


Solving (1) and (2) simultaneously.

Subtracting (1) from (2).


(36 = a²+b²+√(2)ab)

-(16 = a²+b²-√(2)ab)


20 = 2√(2)ab --- (3).


From (3).


a = 20/(2√(2)b) 

a = 10/(√(2)b)

a = (5√(2)/b) --- (4).


Therefore, Substituting (4) in (1) to get b.


16 = ((5√(2)/b))²+b²-√(2)((5√(2)/b))b

16 = (50/b²)+b²-10

26-b² = (50/b²)

26b²-b⁴ = 50

b⁴-26b²-50 = 0

Let p = b²

p²-26p-50 = 0


Resolving the above quadratic equation.


(p-13)² = 50+(-13)²

(p-13)² = 50+169

p-13 = ±√(219)

p = 13±√(219)

It implies;

p ≠ 13-√(219)

p = 13+√(219)


And p = b²

It implies;

b² = 13+√(219)

b = √(13+√(219))

b = 5.272442374 units.


Calculating a, using (4).

a = (5√(2)/b)

And b = 5.272442374

a= 5√(2)/5.272442374

a = 1.34113705 units.


(1.34113705/sinc) = (4/sin45)

sinc = 0.2370817756

c = asin(0.2370817756)

c = 13.7143681601°

c is angle OAE.


AC = 2b

AC = 2*5.272442374

AC = 10.544884748 units.


Calculating length CD.

Let it be d.


sin13.7143681601 = d/(AC)

sin13.7143681601 = d/10.544884748

d = 10.544884748sin13.7143681601

d = 2.5 units.

CD = 2.5 units.

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