Mathematics Question and Solution

By Ogheneovo Daniel Ephivbotor
16th August, 2023

Let AC be 2 units.

It implies;

OA = AB = BC = DE = EF = 1 unit.


Blue length = 1 unit.


Calculating red length.


a² = 5-4cos72

a = 1.94008557092 units.

a is OD.


(1.94008557092/sin72) = (1/sinb) 

b = 29.35462809223°

b is angle ADO.


c = 108+29.35462809223

c = 137.35462809223°

c is angle ODE.


Calculating OE.

(OE)² = 1.94008557092²+1-2*1.94008557092cos137.35462809223

OE = 2.76007862003 units.

OE is the radius of the inscribed arc.


(2.76007862003/sin137.35462809223) = (1/sind)

d = 14.20837250736°

d is angle DOE.


e = 180-72-29.35462809223

e = 78.64537190777°

e is angle AOD.


f = 78.64537190777-14.20837250736

f = 64.43699940041°

f is angle EOC, the angle of the inscribed arc.


sing = (2.76007862003/3)

g = 66.92991347173°


h = 108-66.92991347173

h = 41.07008652827°


j = 360-41.07008652827-108-108

j = 102.92991347173°


k = 180-102.92991347173-72

k = 5.07008652827°


l² = 8-8cos108

l = 3.2360679775 units.

l is CF.


Therefore, Red Length is;

Let it be m.


(m/sin5.07008652827) = (3.2360679775/sin102.92991347173)

m = 0.29342506056 units.


Therefore;


Length Red ÷ Length Blue to 2 decimal places is;

0.29342506056÷1

= 0.29342506056 

≈ 0.29

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