Mathematics Question and Solution

By Ogheneovo Daniel Ephivbotor
18th July, 2023

Let the radius of the large circle be 1 unit.


Diameter of the large circle = 2 units.


sin60 = 2/a

a = ⅓(4√(3)) units.


Where a is the side length of triangle ABC.


b² = 2-2cos

b = √(3) units.


c = a-b

c = ⅓(√(3)) units.


(d/sin50) = (4√(3)/(3sin100))

d = 1.79639514045 units.


e² = (⅓(2√(3)))²+1²

e = ⅓√(21) units.


1² = (⅓√(21))²+f²-2*⅓√(21)f cos(atan(3/(2√(3))-10)

f² - 2.62161244054f + 1.33333333333 = 0 

f = 1.93113 units.


g² = 1.93119²+(⅓(4√(3)))²-2*1.93119(⅓(4√(3)))cos10

g = 0.52778327773 unit.


(0.52778327773/sin10) = (1.93113/sinh)

h = 39.44883273038°


i = 60-h

i = 20.55116726962°


j = 120-i

j = 99.44883273038°


(k/sin60) = (4√(3)/(3sin99.44883273038))

k = 2.0275080083 units.


l² = 2.0275080083²+(4√(3)/3)²-2*2.0275080083(4√(3)/3)cos20.55116726962

l = 0.82185113743 unit. 


Let the radius of the small circle be r.


Calculating r.


m = √(3)-0.82185113743

m = 0.91019967014 unit.


n² = 0.91019967014²+1-2*0.91019967014cos30

n = 0.50194757277 unit.


(0.50194757277/sin30) = (1/sino)

o = 84.9511110217°


p = 30+(180-o)

p = 125.0488889783°


1² = q²+0.50194757277²-2*0.50194757277qcos125.0488889783

q²+0.57651207375- 0.74804863419 = o

q = 0.623413 unit.


s² = 0.623413²+0.82185113743²-2*0.82185113743*0.623413cos30

s = 0.42031200563 unit.


(0.42031200563/sin30) = (0.623413/sint)

t = 47.86852326995°


r is;


(r/tan15) + (r/(0.5tan47.86852326995)) = 0.82185113743


r = 0.14831682181 unit.


Therefore;


Radius small ÷ Radius large to 2 decimal places is;


0.14831682181 ÷ 1

= 0.14831682181 

≈ 0.15

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